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    <title>IMC Journal of Medical Science</title>
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    <description>Ibrahim Medical College Journal of Medical Science</description>

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                <title><![CDATA[Patients’ satisfaction of health care services provided at out patient department of Dhaka medical college hospital]]></title>

                                    <author><![CDATA[Md. Ziaul Islam]]></author>
                                    <author><![CDATA[Md. Abdul Jabbar]]></author>
                
                <link data-url="https://imcjms.com/registration/journal_full_text/122">
    https://imcjms.com/registration/journal_full_text/122
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                <pubDate>Mon, 31 Oct 2016 11:33:24 +0000</pubDate>
                <category><![CDATA[Original Article]]></category>
                <comments><![CDATA[Ibrahim Med. Coll. J. 2008; 2(2): 55-57]]></comments>
                <description>Ibrahim Med. Coll. J. 2008; 2(2): 55-57
Key Words:
Patients’ satisfaction, OPD services, socio-economic variables, DMCH
Introduction
Studies on patients’ satisfaction have been recognized as ways to
identify priorities and problems of health care services. Patients’
satisfaction increases accessibility to health care, which enhance its
efficient utilization.1&amp;nbsp;Attitude and behavior of providers, adequate
drug supply, diagnostic and waiting room facilities influence patients’
satisfaction.2,3&amp;nbsp;Patient’s satisfaction of public health care
services continues to remain low despite tangible progress made in the
development of health services of Bangladesh.2&amp;nbsp;Survey on Health
and Population Sector Program (1998-2003) showed that the rate of satisfied
service users of public health facilities decreased from 66% in 2000 to 56% in
2003.4&amp;nbsp;Studies on patients’ satisfaction help policy
makers to find out the pitfalls of health care delivery system and formulate
strategies accordingly.6&amp;nbsp;Dhaka Medical College Hospital (DMCH) is a
tertiary level public health care facility of the country and around 900
patients visit its OPD everyday.5&amp;nbsp;This study was designed to assess patients’
satisfaction regarding OPD services of DMCH.
Materials and Methods
This
descriptive cross sectional study was conducted for a period of 6 months from
November 2005 to April 2006 at three (Medicine, Surgery and Gynae &amp;amp;
Obstetrics) outpatients Departments of Dhaka Medical College Hospital. 299
patients were selected by systematic random sample technique. The patients were
interviewed face to face at the exit point after taking informed consent using
a semi structured questionnaire. The level of patients’ satisfaction was graded
on a four-point scale – excellent, good, fair and poor. Data was analysed with
the help of SPSS software (version 13.0).
Results
Majority
of the patients was male (54.85%) with mean age of 35.79±11.29 years, married
(75.92%) with a family size of 5-7; (5.66 ±SD 1.98), of education level from
illiterate to below SSC (71.91%) and from lower (46.44%, monthly income range:
Tk 2000-5000) and lower middle (38.20%, monthly income range: Tk 5001-1000)
income group.
Majority of the patients visited OPD with medical (53.18%),
followed by surgical (26.76%) and gynaecological (20.06%) problems. The main
reasons for choosing DMCH were effective (32.78%), free (24.41) and/or low cost
(18.73%) treatment. There was long waiting time (31.74 ±SD 3.74). However,
majority (81.14%) of the patients expressed satisfaction (ranging from fair to
good) with respect to adequacy of space, sitting arrangement and cleanliness of
the waiting rooms, but were dissatisfied (75.31%) with respect to toilet
facilities and supply of drinking water (Table-1). Majority (74.90%) of
patients were satisfied (ranging from fair to good) with OPD staffs with
respect to their availability and readiness to register and make appointment
with doctors, but most (41.06%) were dissatisfied with respect to their
willingness to listen with compassion and reassure the patients with their
problems (Table-1).
Table-1: Patients’ satisfaction regarding different aspects of waiting
room and helpfulness of OPD staff

 
  
  Level of patients’ satisfaction
  
 
 
  
  Good %
  
  
  Poor %
  
 
 
  
  3.01
  
  
  40.46
  
  
  Cleanliness
  
  
  50.17
  
  
  10.70
  
 
 
  
  3.68
  
  
  38.46
  
  
  Adjacent toilet facilities
  
  
  8.92
  
  
  71.00
  
 
 
  
  1.33
  
  
  11.00
  
  
  Different aspects of helpfulness of OPD staff
  
  
  &amp;nbsp;
  
  
  &amp;nbsp;
  
 
 
  
  2.69
  
  
  35.91
  
  
  Readiness to register and make appointment with doctors
  
  
  37.46
  
  
  27.56
  
 
 
  
  1.38
  
  
  29.66
  
  
  Willingness to help and reassure patients about their problem
  
  
  24.21
  
  
  43.86
  
 

&amp;nbsp;
&amp;nbsp;
1.&amp;nbsp; Rudzick AEF. Examining
health equity through satisfaction and confidence of patients in primary health
care in the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. J Health Popul Nutr 2003; 21(3):
243 - 250.
3.&amp;nbsp; Rashid KM, Raman M, Haider
S. Text Book of Community Medicine and Public Health. 4th&amp;nbsp;Edition. RHM Publishers,
Dhaka, 2004; 13.
5.&amp;nbsp; Statistical Record Book of
Dhaka Medical College Hospital. Dhaka, 2005; 12-15.
7.&amp;nbsp; Hannan MA, Chowdhury MZ,
Azad AK, Haque MM, Karim MR, Ahmed BN et al. Quality of services
provided to the tuberculosis patient in a selected TB treatment center. JOPSOM
2000; 19(1): 18-20.
9.&amp;nbsp; Das AM, Shahidullah M et
al. Patients’ perception of medical care at Dhaka Medical College Hospital.
National Institute of Preventive and Social Medicine, Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1988;
46-67.
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